The verb “make’’ having the meanings create, prepare or build can be used in the present, past, and future tense. Now, we will learn the usage of “make’’ in various tenses.
The “s’’ must be added with the root word “make’’’ to form “makes’’ in order to frame a sentence in the simple present tense having a doer of the third person singular number. The continuous form of the verb “make’’ is formed as “making’’. We accept the verb “made’’ as past and past participle form.
Now, let us explain some amazing facts related to the usage of “make” in different tense forms for our well understanding.
“Make’’ in the present tense.
The present tense is one of the tenses in which the verb form simply discusses the action coming off now. Let us check how “make’’ plays its function in the present tense.
The verb “make’’ is used to refer to creating or producing something. We can also use this irregular verb to refer to the cause of producing anything.
When can we use “make’’ in the present tense?
We can use the verb “make’’ in the present tense when it needs to cause something to get success or reach the goal. We can use the verb make, makes, and making along with am/is/are, has/have, and has/have been to frame sentences when we like to present an act of producing something in the present tense.
Sentence structure or formation with “make’’ in the present tense-
Type of present tense | Rule to form a sentence with “make’’ in the present tense- |
1. Present indefinite tense/ Simple present tense | a. Subject(any person) + make or makes + object + rest (assertive sentence) b. Do or does + Subject + make + object +? ( interrogative sentence) c. Overcome + object + rest of the sentence (making imperative sentence) |
2. Present continuous tense/ Present progressive tense | a. Subject + am/is/are (auxiliary verb) + (make)verb + ing + object + rest of the sentence (assertive sentence) b. Am/is/are(auxiliary verb) + subject + (make) verb + ing + object + rest (interrogative sentence) |
3. Present perfect tense | a. Subject + has/have + made + object + rest (assertive sentence) b. Has/have + subject + made + object + rest +?(question formation sentence) |
4. Present perfect continuous tense/ Present perfect progressive tense | a. Subject + has/have been + (make) verb+ ing + object + rest (statement) b. Has/have + been + subject + making + object + rest (question) |
Examples and explanations with the usage of “make’’ in the present tense-
Type of present tense | Example | Explanation |
1. Present indefinite tense/ Simple present tense | You can make plenty of progress in study. | Here the verb “can make’’ shows the action of doing some development in the present time in a general sense. We see that you can make plenty of progress in study. |
2. Present continuous tense/ Present progressive tense | My friends are making a great feast in the plain today. | The verb “making’’ is used here to refer to the preparation of a great feast. We find the fact that my friends are making a great feast on the plane today. |
3. Present perfect tense | Udasi has made a promise to do well in the upcoming recitation competition. | Here the verb “has made’’ acts as an example of a recently executed action. We find that Udasi has made a promise to do well in the upcoming recitation competition. |
4. Present perfect continuous tense/ Present perfect progressive tense | The teachers have been making a draft for some weeks for the students. | The sentence shows that the verb “has been making’’ clearly shows an ongoing action that was begun early and continues till now. We see that the teachers have been making a draft for some weeks for the students. |
“Make’’ in the past tense.
A verb that shows the executed action of the past is regarded as the past tense. Now, we will explain the function of “make’’ in the past tense.
We can certainly use the verb “make’’ in the past tense to refer to the action in which we show the production of something or to arrange something.
When does somebody use “make’’ in the past tense?
The verb “make’’ can be used in the past tense when we need to force someone to execute something. We use the verb made, making as per the requirement along with was/were, had, and been to present the act of forming something in the past tense.
Sentence structure with the verb “make’’ in the past tense-
Type of past tense | How to form a sentence with “make’’ in the past tense |
1. Past indefinite tense/ Simple past tense | a. Subject(any person) + made (past form) + object + rest of the sentence (assertive sentence) b. Did + subject (any person) + make (root form) + object + rest of the sentence +? (question) |
2. Past continuous tense/ Past progressive tense | a. Subject(any person) + was/were (auxiliary verb) + (make)verb +ing + object + remaining part (assertive sentence) b. Was/were (auxiliary verb) + subject(any person) +( make)verb+ ing + object + remaining part +? (question) |
3. Past perfect tense | a. Subject (any person) + had + made (past participle form) + object + rest of the sentence (assertive sentence) b. Had + subject + made (past participle form) + object + rest of the sentence +? (question) |
4. Past perfect continuous tense/ past progressive tense | a. Subject(any person) + had + been + (make)verb + ing + object + rest of the sentence (assertive sentence) b. Had + subject (any person) + been + (make)verb + ing + object + rest +?(question) |
Examples and explanations of “make’’ in the past tense-
Type of past tense | Example | Explanation |
1. Past indefinite tense/ Simple past tense | The novel made a great film that would create a huge sensation among the audience. | The verb “made’’ is used to show that a certain thing caused an influence in the past. We see that the novel made a great film that would create a huge sensation among the audience. |
2. Past continuous tense/ Past progressive tense | Harry was making an attempt to stop spreading garbage in the locality. | Here the usage of the verb “was making’’ indicates the action of doing something in the past. We come to know that Harry was making an attempt to stop spreading garbage in the locality. |
3. Past perfect tense | Daniel had made a canvas for taking shelter before the wind began to blow. | Here the verb “had made’’ shows an act of producing something before another. We get to know that Daniel had made a canvas for taking shelter before the wind began to blow. |
4. Past perfect continuous tense/ Past perfect progressive tense | The naughty boys had been making a noise in the playground for an hour. | Here the verb “had been making’’ is used to refer to a continuing action in the past tense. We have seen that the naughty boys had been making a noise in the playground for an hour. |
“Make’’ in the future tense.
A future tense is the form of the verb that displays future actions. Let us find out how the verb “make’’ plays its role in the future tense.
The verb “make’’ can be used in the future tense to display the effort to reach a particular place to do something.
When do we use “make’’ in the future tense?
The verb “make’’ is used in the future tense when we wish to exhibit an action or do something to have the right qualities for a particular job or purpose. We use the verb as per the required forms along with shall/will, shall/will have, and shall/ will have been to show the action creating something in the future.
Sentence structure of “make’’ in the future tense-
Type of future tense | How to form a sentence with “make’’ in the future tense |
1. Future indefinite tense/ Simple future tense | a. Subject(any person) + shall/will + make (base form) + object + remaining part(assertive sentence) b. Shall/will + subject(any person) + make (root word) + object + remaining part +?(question) |
2. Future continuous tense/ Future progressive tense | a. Subject (any person) + shall/will + be+ (make)verb +ing + object + remaining part(assertive sentence) b. Shall/will + subject + be + (make)verb +ing + object + remaining part +?(in time of making question) |
3. Future perfect tense | a. Subject(any person) + shall/will + have + made (3rd form) + object + remaining part (while framing assertive sentence) b. Shall/will + subject (any person) + have + make (3rd form) + object + remaining part +?(to make an inquiry) |
4. Future perfect continuous tense/ Future perfect progressive tense | Subject (any person) + shall/will + have + been + (make)verb +ing + object + remaining part(for making assertive sentence) b. Shall/will + subject + have + been + (make)verb +ing + object + rest+?(to make an inquiry) |
Examples and explanations with the verb “make’’ in the future tense-
Type of future tense | Example | Explanation |
1. Future indefinite tense/ Simple future tense | Ramen will make his students well-prepared to score good marks on the ensuing test. | In this sentence, the verb “will make’’ shows the function of creating good quality in the future. We find out that Ramen will make his students well-prepared to score good marks in the ensuing test. |
2. Future continuous tense/ Future progressive tense | Prasanna will be making a lot of money playing cricket abroad. | Here the verb “will be making’’ is used to show an ongoing creation of future action in which we see that Prasanna will be making a lot of money playing cricket abroad. |
3. Future perfect tense | The captain of the team will have made the boys ready for the tough match tomorrow. | This example shows that the verb “will have made’’ provides us with the action of creating responsibility among others. We see that the captain of the team will have made the boys ready for the tough match tomorrow. |
4. Future perfect continuous tense/ Future perfect progressive tense | My mother will have been making my exercise books ready for the whole evening today. | Here the verb “will have been making’’ helps us to learn that an act of preparing something will be in progress for an indefinite time span. We get to know that my mother will have been making my exercise books ready for the whole evening today. |
Conclusion
At last, we may mention that we can make phrases “make’’ such as “make a bed’’, “make believe’’, “make it big’’, “make your way’’, “make a difference’’, “make with someone’’, and so on. We can also frame phrasal verbs “make up’’, “make out’’, “make for’’, “make after’’, “make off’’, “make into’’, “make off with”, and so on.
Hi…. I am Goutam Datta. I have completed a double M. A. in English and B. Ed. I am a creative writer. Currently, I am a part of the LambdaGeeks.